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Introduction to BMC Property Tax

BMC property tax is a mandatory levy imposed by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation on property owners in Mumbai. It is a primary source of revenue for the BMC, used to fund civic amenities like roads, water supply, sanitation, and public infrastructure.

Mumbai

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Understanding the Property Tax System

TopicDetails
Legal Framework and AuthorityThe BMC property tax is governed by the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act, 1888. The BMC is responsible for assessing, collecting, and managing property taxes across Mumbai.
Types of Properties Subject to TaxResidential properties (flats, bungalows, etc.), Commercial properties (offices, shops, etc.), Industrial properties, Vacant land within BMC limits
Key Components of Property TaxCapital Value: Based on the market value of the property, Tax Rate: Determined by property type and location, Additional Charges: Water tax, sewerage tax, and education cess
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How BMC Property Tax is Calculated

TopicDetails
Capital Value System (CVS)Since 2010, BMC uses the Capital Value System, where tax is calculated based on the property’s market value rather than the earlier Rateable Value System.
Factors Affecting Property TaxProperty location (ward-specific rates), Type of property (residential, commercial, etc.), Age and condition of the property, Usage (self-occupied or rented)
Step-by-Step Calculation Process1. Determine the capital value using BMC’s ready reckoner rates. 2. Apply the property type multiplier (e.g., 0.316 for residential). 3. Add applicable taxes (water, sewerage, etc.). 4. Calculate the final tax using the BMC tax rate.

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Payment of BMC Property Tax

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TopicDetails
Online Payment Process1. Visit the BMC official portal (https://portal.mcgm.gov.in). 2. Log in using your property account number. 3. Verify bill details and make payment via net banking, UPI, or card.
Offline Payment OptionsBMC ward offices, Designated banks, Citizen Facilitation Centers (CFCs)
Due Dates and Penalties for Late PaymentTax is payable annually or semi-annually (April and October). Late payments incur a 2% monthly interest penalty.
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Exemptions and Rebates

TopicDetails
Eligible Properties for ExemptionsProperties used for charitable purposes, Religious institutions, Government-owned properties
Rebates for Specific GroupsSenior citizens (above 60 years), Differently-abled individuals, Properties below 500 sq. ft. in slums
How to Apply for ExemptionsSubmit an application with supporting documents (e.g., age proof, disability certificate) at the nearest BMC ward office or online.
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Documents Required for BMC Property Tax Payment

Document NamePurposeNotes
Property Ownership Proof (Sale Deed)Verifies legal ownership of the propertyMandatory for all property owners
Previous Property Tax ReceiptsEnsures prior payments are accounted forHelps verify outstanding dues
Property Identification Number (PID) / Unique Property Identification Number (UPIN)Unique identifier for each propertyIssued by BMC/MCGM
Government-Issued ID Proof (Aadhaar, PAN, etc.)Owner verificationRequired for KYC and address confirmation
Property Tax Bill or Demand NoticeReference for current tax dueIssued by BMC
Occupancy or Completion CertificateConfirms property is fit for useApplicable for new constructions
Building Plan ApprovalValidates approved constructionRequired for new or renovated properties
NOC from Housing Society (if applicable)Confirms society’s approvalFor properties in cooperative housing societies
Utility Bills (Electricity/Water)Supporting evidence of property usageSometimes required for additional verification
Address Proof (Aadhaar, Voter ID, Passport)Confirms owner's addressMust be government-issued
Mumbai

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Benefits of Timely BMC Property Tax Payment

BenefitDescription
Avoidance of PenaltiesPaying on time helps you avoid late fees and penalties imposed by BMC.
Continuous Civic ServicesEnsures uninterrupted access to essential municipal services like water, sanitation, and waste management.
Legal ComplianceKeeps your property records clear and compliant with municipal regulations.
Ease in Property TransactionsUp-to-date tax payments simplify processes like selling, transferring, or mortgaging your property.
Eligibility for LoansBanks often require recent property tax receipts for approving home or mortgage loans.
Peace of MindTimely payments reduce stress and prevent legal disputes or notices from the BMC.
Contribution to City DevelopmentYour payments support the maintenance and development of local infrastructure and amenities.
Mumbai

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How to Calculate Your Property Tax Online

StepAction
1Visit the official BMC (MCGM) Property Tax Portal.
2Select the 'Property Tax' or 'Tax Calculator' option on the portal.
3Enter required property details (zone, ward, locality, carpet area, usage, occupancy, year of construction, etc.).
4Apply the BMC tax formula: Property Tax = Tax Rate × Capital Value (where Capital Value = Market Value × Carpet Area × Use Factor × Age Factor × Floor Factor × Occupancy Factor).
5Click 'Calculate' to view your estimated property tax amount.
6Review the calculated amount and proceed to payment if desired.
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FAQs

Que: How do I find my property account number?
Ans: Check your previous property tax bill or log in to the BMC portal (https://portal.mcgm.gov.in) using your property details to retrieve it.

Que: What happens if I miss the BMC property tax payment deadline?
Ans: Late payments incur a 2% monthly interest penalty until the dues are cleared.

Que: Can I pay BMC property tax in installments?
Ans: Yes, BMC allows payments annually or semi-annually (due in April and October).

Que: How can I apply for a property tax exemption?
Ans: Submit an application with relevant documents at a BMC ward office or online via the BMC portal.

Que: Who can I contact for BMC property tax issues?
Ans: Reach out to the BMC Helpline at 1916 or email propertytax@mcgm.gov.in for support.

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