A Complete Guide to BMC Property Tax: Calculation, Payment
Updated on : 26 June, 2025

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Introduction to BMC Property Tax
BMC property tax is a mandatory levy imposed by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation on property owners in Mumbai. It is a primary source of revenue for the BMC, used to fund civic amenities like roads, water supply, sanitation, and public infrastructure.

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Understanding the Property Tax System
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Legal Framework and Authority | The BMC property tax is governed by the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act, 1888. The BMC is responsible for assessing, collecting, and managing property taxes across Mumbai. |
| Types of Properties Subject to Tax | Residential properties (flats, bungalows, etc.), Commercial properties (offices, shops, etc.), Industrial properties, Vacant land within BMC limits |
| Key Components of Property Tax | Capital Value: Based on the market value of the property, Tax Rate: Determined by property type and location, Additional Charges: Water tax, sewerage tax, and education cess |

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How BMC Property Tax is Calculated
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Capital Value System (CVS) | Since 2010, BMC uses the Capital Value System, where tax is calculated based on the property’s market value rather than the earlier Rateable Value System. |
| Factors Affecting Property Tax | Property location (ward-specific rates), Type of property (residential, commercial, etc.), Age and condition of the property, Usage (self-occupied or rented) |
| Step-by-Step Calculation Process | 1. Determine the capital value using BMC’s ready reckoner rates. 2. Apply the property type multiplier (e.g., 0.316 for residential). 3. Add applicable taxes (water, sewerage, etc.). 4. Calculate the final tax using the BMC tax rate. |

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Payment of BMC Property Tax

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| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Online Payment Process | 1. Visit the BMC official portal (https://portal.mcgm.gov.in). 2. Log in using your property account number. 3. Verify bill details and make payment via net banking, UPI, or card. |
| Offline Payment Options | BMC ward offices, Designated banks, Citizen Facilitation Centers (CFCs) |
| Due Dates and Penalties for Late Payment | Tax is payable annually or semi-annually (April and October). Late payments incur a 2% monthly interest penalty. |
Exemptions and Rebates
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Eligible Properties for Exemptions | Properties used for charitable purposes, Religious institutions, Government-owned properties |
| Rebates for Specific Groups | Senior citizens (above 60 years), Differently-abled individuals, Properties below 500 sq. ft. in slums |
| How to Apply for Exemptions | Submit an application with supporting documents (e.g., age proof, disability certificate) at the nearest BMC ward office or online. |

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Documents Required for BMC Property Tax Payment
| Document Name | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Property Ownership Proof (Sale Deed) | Verifies legal ownership of the property | Mandatory for all property owners |
| Previous Property Tax Receipts | Ensures prior payments are accounted for | Helps verify outstanding dues |
| Property Identification Number (PID) / Unique Property Identification Number (UPIN) | Unique identifier for each property | Issued by BMC/MCGM |
| Government-Issued ID Proof (Aadhaar, PAN, etc.) | Owner verification | Required for KYC and address confirmation |
| Property Tax Bill or Demand Notice | Reference for current tax due | Issued by BMC |
| Occupancy or Completion Certificate | Confirms property is fit for use | Applicable for new constructions |
| Building Plan Approval | Validates approved construction | Required for new or renovated properties |
| NOC from Housing Society (if applicable) | Confirms society’s approval | For properties in cooperative housing societies |
| Utility Bills (Electricity/Water) | Supporting evidence of property usage | Sometimes required for additional verification |
| Address Proof (Aadhaar, Voter ID, Passport) | Confirms owner's address | Must be government-issued |

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Benefits of Timely BMC Property Tax Payment
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Avoidance of Penalties | Paying on time helps you avoid late fees and penalties imposed by BMC. |
| Continuous Civic Services | Ensures uninterrupted access to essential municipal services like water, sanitation, and waste management. |
| Legal Compliance | Keeps your property records clear and compliant with municipal regulations. |
| Ease in Property Transactions | Up-to-date tax payments simplify processes like selling, transferring, or mortgaging your property. |
| Eligibility for Loans | Banks often require recent property tax receipts for approving home or mortgage loans. |
| Peace of Mind | Timely payments reduce stress and prevent legal disputes or notices from the BMC. |
| Contribution to City Development | Your payments support the maintenance and development of local infrastructure and amenities. |

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How to Calculate Your Property Tax Online
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Visit the official BMC (MCGM) Property Tax Portal. |
| 2 | Select the 'Property Tax' or 'Tax Calculator' option on the portal. |
| 3 | Enter required property details (zone, ward, locality, carpet area, usage, occupancy, year of construction, etc.). |
| 4 | Apply the BMC tax formula: Property Tax = Tax Rate × Capital Value (where Capital Value = Market Value × Carpet Area × Use Factor × Age Factor × Floor Factor × Occupancy Factor). |
| 5 | Click 'Calculate' to view your estimated property tax amount. |
| 6 | Review the calculated amount and proceed to payment if desired. |
FAQs
Que: How do I find my property account number?
Ans: Check your previous property tax bill or log in to the BMC portal (https://portal.mcgm.gov.in) using your property details to retrieve it.
Que: What happens if I miss the BMC property tax payment deadline?
Ans: Late payments incur a 2% monthly interest penalty until the dues are cleared.
Que: Can I pay BMC property tax in installments?
Ans: Yes, BMC allows payments annually or semi-annually (due in April and October).
Que: How can I apply for a property tax exemption?
Ans: Submit an application with relevant documents at a BMC ward office or online via the BMC portal.
Que: Who can I contact for BMC property tax issues?
Ans: Reach out to the BMC Helpline at 1916 or email propertytax@mcgm.gov.in for support.
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