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What is a Completion Certificate?

A Completion Certificate is a document issued by the local municipal authority that certifies a building has been constructed according to approved plans and norms. It is essential before a property can be occupied or sold.

completion-certificate

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Why is a Completion Certificate Important?

This certificate confirms the building’s legality and is necessary for further approvals and property rights.

PurposeDescription
LegalityCertifies that the construction is legal and as per sanctioned plans
Occupancy ApprovalA prerequisite to apply for an Occupancy Certificate
Utility ConnectionsRequired to get water, electricity, and gas connections
Loan & SaleMandatory for home loan approvals and resale transactions
Avoid PenaltiesPrevents fines or demolition orders due to unauthorised construction

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Who Issues the Completion Certificate?

The local municipal body, such as the Municipal Corporation, Development Authority, or Town Planning Department, issues this certificate after a site inspection.

AuthorityJurisdiction
Municipal CorporationUrban areas and cities
Panchayat/Town CouncilSemi-urban and rural areas
Development AuthoritiesPlanned city zones like Noida Authority, DDA, etc.
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Difference Between Completion and Occupancy Certificates

Though closely related, these certificates serve different legal and regulatory purposes.

CriteriaCompletion CertificateOccupancy Certificate
PurposeCertifies construction as per approved planCertifies building is fit for occupation
Issued WhenConstruction work is completePost-inspection for habitability
Issued ByMunicipality or Development AuthorityMunicipality or Local Body
Required ForProject closure, further approvalsPossession, utility services
Time of ApplicationAfter construction endsAfter receiving Completion Certificate

You Want to know About What is Occupancy Certificates then Click Here

Documents Required for Completion Certificate

You need to submit construction-related and ownership documents.

DocumentPurpose
Building Plan ApprovalTo show construction was done as per approved plan
Photographs of Completed BuildingVisual proof of completion
Commencement CertificateIssued at the start of construction
Building LayoutFor compliance verification
Architect/Engineer CertificateCertifies construction followed approved plan
Property Tax ReceiptsShows compliance with municipal dues
Ownership ProofSale deed or lease deed of land

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completion-certificate-docs

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How to Apply for a Completion Certificate

You can apply through your local authority either offline or using an official online portal.

StepDescription
Step 1Ensure construction is as per sanctioned plan
Step 2Collect all necessary documents
Step 3Fill the application form
Step 4Submit documents online or visit the authority office
Step 5Site inspection is conducted by officials
Step 6If approved, certificate is issued within stipulated time

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Online and Offline Application Process

ModeProcessWhere to Apply
OnlineVisit the local development authority’s portal, submit application with digital documents.e.g., UPAVP, Mumbai Municipal
OfflineVisit municipal or town planning office, submit hard copies of documents.Local Municipal Corporation / Planning Department

State Portals for Completion Certificate

StatePortal URL
Uttar Pradeshupavp.in
Maharashtramcgm.gov.in
Delhidda.gov.in
Karnatakabbmp.gov.in
Tamil Nadutn.gov.in
completion-certificate-process

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Fees and Processing Time

ParticularsDetails
Application Fee₹500 to ₹2,000 (varies by city and project size)
Inspection ChargesMay be applicable in some states
Processing Time15 to 30 working days, depending on authority workload

Uses of a Completion Certificate

This certificate is essential in various legal, commercial, and service-based contexts.

Use CaseDescription
Legal ComplianceEnsures no unauthorized construction or deviation
Utility ConnectionsMandatory for electricity and water connections
Occupancy ApprovalNeeded to obtain Occupancy Certificate
Home Loan SanctionRequired for banks to disburse final loan installments
Resale of PropertyBuyers prefer completed and certified properties
Avoid DemolitionProtects against notices for unauthorized construction

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FAQs

Que: Who issues the Completion Certificate?
Ans: It is issued by the local municipal authority or planning body.

Que: Can I occupy my house without it?
Ans: No, it's illegal to occupy a building without this and the Occupancy Certificate.

Que: Is this certificate necessary for resale?
Ans: Yes, it enhances legal validity and buyer trust.

Que: What is the difference between Completion and Occupancy Certificates?
Ans: Completion certifies construction; Occupancy certifies habitability.

Que: How do I apply online?
Ans: Visit your city’s planning or municipal portal, fill the form, and upload required documents.

Que: Is there a fee involved?
Ans: Yes, the application and inspection fees range between ₹500 to ₹2000.

Que: How long does it take to receive it?
Ans: Usually within 15–30 working days, depending on state and local authority.

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